Observances of Holy Wednesday in the Orthodox Church

Holy Wednesday serves as a transitional period in the Orthodox ecclesiastical calendar leading to the Holy Passion. In the morning, the Vesperal Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts is celebrated for the last time this year. The day is dedicated to the memory of the repentant woman who anointed Christ with myrrh. During the afternoon, the Sacrament of Holy Unction is performed, involving the anointing of the faithful with sanctified oil and wine for spiritual and bodily healing. This sacrament serves as preparation for the Holy Communion on Holy Thursday. Following the Unction, the Orthros of Holy Thursday begins, marking the start of the Divine Drama. Key events commemorated during these services include the Washing of the Feet, the Last Supper, the High Priestly Prayer, and the betrayal by Judas. These liturgical acts transition the congregation from Christ's teachings to His upcoming sacrifice.