International coalition convenes to address the closure of the Strait of Hormuz

On April 2, 2026, representatives from approximately 40 countries participated in a UK-chaired virtual conference to address the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The waterway, critical for global energy supplies, was largely blocked by Iran following retaliatory actions against U.S.-Israeli strikes that commenced on February 28, 2026. British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper stated that Iran is holding the global economy hostage and warned that participating nations are considering political and economic measures, including sanctions. The conference took place after U.S. President Donald Trump suggested that countries dependent on the route should lead efforts to ensure its reopening. Simultaneously, the UN Security Council is debating a resolution proposed by Bahrain that would authorize the use of defensive force to secure the passage. Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has condemned these international maneuvers, warning that further provocations will only complicate the crisis. Russia, China, and France have reportedly expressed significant reservations regarding the proposed UN resolution.