Escalation in the Middle East as Israel targets Iranian underground missile facilities

As of March 5, 2026, the conflict between Israel and Iran, supported by the United States, has entered its sixth day. Israel is transitioning to a second phase of operations, focusing on destroying deep underground ballistic missile storage facilities following initial strikes on surface launchers and leadership figures. Military operations have expanded across the region, with reported explosions in Tehran, Karaj, Doha, and Manama. Iran continues to retaliate with missile strikes against Israel, targeting areas including Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, though no casualties have been officially confirmed. Reports from sources indicate that over 1,100 people have died in Iran since the conflict began, while Israel claims to have conducted over 1,300 strikes on 105 military-related targets. Iran has reported the closure of the Strait of Hormuz to U.S., EU, and Israeli vessels and alleged an attack on a U.S. tanker in the Persian Gulf. International sources mention varying figures, including claims of 5,000 bombs dropped by Israel and the sinking of over 20 vessels in naval operations.