France presents 2025-2035 energy plan prioritizing nuclear power over renewables

French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu presented a multi-year energy program for the period 2025-2035, focusing on nuclear expansion and reducing previous renewable energy targets. The plan includes the construction of 14 new nuclear reactors and the extension of current reactors' lifespans beyond 60 years. Additionally, the government aims to increase the output of existing nuclear facilities and launch a prototype small modular reactor by the early 2030s. Regarding wind energy, the target has been lowered to 15 GW of installed capacity by 2035, compared to the previously planned 18 GW. The government will prioritize upgrading existing wind farms to increase capacity and minimize visual impact rather than building new ones. Solar energy targets are set at 48 GW by 2030 and between 55 and 80 GW by 2035, indicating a slowdown in current development momentum. The overarching goal is for 60% of final energy consumption to come from low-carbon sources by 2030. This strategy is intended to transition the nation away from fossil fuel dependence through industrial energy reform.